Harmonic
Distortion
Definition
- In three phase and single phase electrical power
sytems, the flow of current waveforms that are distorted.
These distorted current waveforms result from the use of non-linear
loads.
The distorted current waveform is made up of the fundamental
sinewave or 1st order 60 hertz current and multiple frequency currents
such as the 3rd (180 hertz), 5th order (300hertz) current sinewaves
which all add to make up the distorted current waveform.
The multiples of the 1st order fundamental 60 hertz sinewave are
referred to as the harmonic current or voltage sinewaves.